Conservation of the endemic, recently discovered Afia Birago’s puddle frog in Ghana

Charles Kojo Amponsah

Other project team members: Kelvin Kwabena Mensah, Setor Jiagge, Opanin Agyei Adu

The Afia Birago’s puddle frog (Phrynobatrachus afiabirago), a Critically Endangered species recently discovered in Ghana’s Atewa Forest Reserve—an Alliance for Zero Extinction site—faces severe habitat threats due to the rapid expansion of illegal gold mining (galamsey), which is destroying its aquatic habitat. This project aims to improve ecological knowledge and conservation of this species. We will undertake the largest ecological study to date, evaluating the impact of galamsey on the Afia Birago’s puddle frog and other amphibians. Additionally, we will implement targeted awareness programs to engage key stakeholders and foster strong conservation support. Through multi-stakeholder workshops, we will collaboratively develop a practical, long-term conservation plan for the species and its habitat. Our multifaceted approach aims to halt the decline of the species and secure its future within Ghana’s rich ecosystems. The project will yield measurable outcomes, including an improved understanding of the threats to the frog, strengthened collaboration among stakeholders, and the creation of a comprehensive conservation action plan.